March 13, 2019
Civil and Peasant Uprising
Contents
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Civil Uprising before 1800
Year
|
Revolt
|
Leader
|
Location / Remarks
|
1763-1800
|
Bhawani Pathak
Debi Chaudhurani
Chirag Shah
Majanun Shah
|
Anandamath based on Sanyasi revolt by Bankim Chandra
Devi Chaudhurani – Bankim Chandra
|
|
1766-74
|
Revolt in Midnapore and Dhalbhum
|
Damodar Singh
Jagannath Dhal
|
|
1769-99
|
Revolt of Moamarias
|
|
Rangpur (now in Bangladesh) and Jorhat
Against Ahom kings of Assam
Moamarias were low-caste peasants followed teachings of Aniruddhadeva (1553-1624)
|
1781
|
Civil Uprisings in Gorakhpur, Basti and Bahraich
|
|
zamindars and cultivators rose against land revenue
|
1794
|
Vizayaramaraju
|
English went on to demand a tribute of 3 lakh rupees
|
|
1795-1805
|
Poligars’ Revolt
|
Kattabomman
|
Thirunelveli , Tamilnadu
|
1797-1805
|
Resistance of Kerala Varma Pazhassi Raja
|
Kerala Simham
|
Kottayam, Kerala
|
1799
|
Revolt of Dhundia in Bednur
|
Dhundia Wagh
|
local Maratha leader
|
1799
|
Civil Rebellion in Awadh
|
Wazir Ali Khan
|
Massacre of Benares
|
1800
1835-37
|
Uprisings in Ganjam and Gumsur
|
Strikara Bhanj
Dhananjaya Bhanj
|
|
Civil and Peasant Uprising peasants indigo revolt wahabi movement revolts in india
Civil Uprising 1800-30
1800-02
|
Uprisings in Palamau
|
Bhukhan Singh
|
Jharkhand
|
1809
|
Uprising in Bhiwani
|
|
Jats of Haryana
|
1808-09
|
Velu Thampi
|
Kingdom of Travancore, Kerala
Velu Thampi addressed a gathering in Kundara known as the Kundara Proclamation
|
|
1808-12
|
Disturbances in Bundelkhand
|
Lakshaman Dawa
|
Bundelkhand
|
1813-34
|
Parlakimedi Outbreak
|
Narayan Deo
|
Ganjam, Parlakimedi
|
1816-32
|
Kutch Rebellion
|
Raja Bharmal II
|
Kutch
|
1816
|
Rising at Bareilly
|
|
imposition of the police tax
|
1817
|
Upsurge in Hathras
|
|
Uttar Pradesh
|
1817
|
Jagabandhu
Raja of Khurda
|
Orissa, Jagabandhu-1817
Paiks of Odisha were the traditional landed militia
|
|
1818-20
|
Waghera Rising
|
|
Baroda region of Gujarat
|
1827-33
|
Raju Rebellion
|
Birabhadra Raju
|
Visakhapatnam
|
1828
|
Ahom Revolt
|
Gomdhar Konwar
|
Assam
|
1829
|
Gumsur outbreak
|
Dhananjaya Bhooja
|
Ganjam, Orissa
|
Civil and Peasant Uprising peasants indigo revolt wahabi movement revolts in india
Civil Uprising after 1831
1835
|
Palakonda Outbreak
|
|
Andhra Pradesh
Revolt by Zamindars
|
1840
|
Surat Salt Agitations
|
|
government’s step to raise the salt duty from 50 paise to one rupee
|
1840
|
Kittur Rising
|
Surendra Sai
|
Sambalpur, Orissa
|
1842
|
Sambalpur outbreaks
|
Dhar Rao Pawar
|
Satara, Maharashtra
|
1844
|
Satara Disturbance
Bundela Revolt
|
Mahukar Shah
Jawarhir Singh
|
Bundelkhand
|
1844
|
Gadkari Revolt
|
|
Kolhapur of Maharashtra;
Gadakaris, a hereditary military class
|
1844-59
|
Savantvadi Revolts
|
Phond Savant
Subana Nikam
|
North Konkan Coast
|
1830-61
|
Syed Ahmed of Rai Bareilly
|
Bihar, Bengal, North West Frontier Province, Punjab
an Islamist revivalist movement
|
|
1840-72
|
Bhagat Jawahar Mal
Ram Singh
|
Punjab
A religious movement
|
Civil and Peasant Uprising peasants indigo revolt wahabi movement revolts in india
Peasant Revolt before 1915
Year
|
Revolt
|
Leader
|
Location / Remarks
|
1827-1831
|
Titu Mir
|
West Bengal
against landlords, mainly Hindu, for high tax on the Faraizis, and indigo planters
1st armed peasant uprising against the British
later merged into Wahabi movement
|
|
1820-60
|
Dudhu Mian
|
Muslim sect founded by Haji Shariat-Allah
Faridpur in Bengal
|
|
1825-35
|
Pagal Panthis
|
Karam Shah
Tipu
|
Garo tribes of Mymensingh district, Bengal
|
1836-54
|
Moplah Uprisings
|
|
Malabar, Kerala
|
1859
|
Digambar Biswas
Bishnu Biswas
|
Started in Nadia, Bengal
Got support from bengali intelligentsia in newspapers, mass meetings and legal battles
Government appointed an indigo commission1869
Indigo cultivation was wiped out from Bengal by end of 1860s
Nil Darpan, 1869 written on this
|
|
1874-85
|
Pabna Agrarian Leagues
|
|
Bengal
|
1867
|
Deccan Riots
|
|
social boycott villages of Poona, Ahmednagar, Sholapur and Satara
social boycott transformed intoriots and attacks on moneylenders
Deccan Agriculturists Relief Act was passed in 1879
|
1890-1900
|
Peasant unrest in Punjab
|
|
Against money lenders
|
1917
|
Champaran
|
Gandhiji
|
Bihar
|
Peasant Revolt after 1915
1918-22
|
Kisan Sabha Movement
|
Gauri Shankar Mishra
Indra Narayan Dwivedi
|
Protest movement in the
Uttar Pradesh
passing of the Awadh Rent (Amendment) Act
|
1918
|
Khaira Satyagraha
|
Gandhiji
|
Gujrat
|
1921
|
Madari Pasi
|
Hardoi, Bahraich, Sitapur – UP
|
|
1921
|
Kunhammad Haji
Ali Musaliar
Sithi Koya
|
South Malabar, Kerala
|
|
1928
|
Vallabhbhai Patel
|
No revenue campaign
Gujrat
|
|
1936
|
Swami Sahjan Saraswati
N.G. Ranga
|
Started in Luknow
kisan manifesto was issued by Indulal Yagnik
It did notable work during the famine of 1943
|
|
July 1946
|
Telangana Movement
|
Asajahi Nizams
|
Combination of religious-linguistic domination
Cleared the way for the formation of Andhra Pradesh on linguistic lines
|
Sept 1946
|
Kisan Sabha
|
Bengal
urban student militias went to countryside to organise the bargardars
Central slogan was “nij khamare dhan tolo”
|
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